What is AAC?
AAC is short for Augmentative and Alternative Communication.
Communication devices, systems, and tools that replace or support natural speech are known as augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). These tools support a person who has difficulties communicating using verbal speech.
The first “A” in AAC stands for Augmentative Communication. When you augment something, you add to it or supplement it. Augmentative communication is when you add something to your speech (e.g., sign language, pictures, a letter board). This can make your message more clear to your listener.
The second “A” in AAC stands for Alternative Communication. This is when you are not able to speak. It is also when your speech is not understood by others. In this case, you need a different, alternative way to communicate.
What types of AAC can be used?
1. Unaided AAC – or AAC that does not require a physical aid or tool.
Facial expressions
Body language
Gestures and sign language
2. Aided AAC – or AAC that uses tools or materials.
Symbol boards
Communication books
Keyboards and alphabet charts
Speech-generating devices or communication devices
AAC apps on mobile devices
What are the benefits of AAC?
People who use AAC describe benefits. These include:
stronger friendships and deeper relationships
increased autonomy and decision-making power over their own life
more respect from others
greater participation in their family lives and communities
improved personal safety in a variety of care settings, such as schools or hospitals
more employment and volunteer opportunities
improved physical and mental health
Where can I learn more?
